According to the Saudi Supreme Court, Wednesday, February 18, will be observed as the first day of fasting across the Kingdom.
The moon sighting was confirmed after testimonies were received from various regions, following the traditional meeting of moon sighting committees.
With the announcement, Muslims across Saudi Arabia have begun preparations for the sacred month, which is observed with fasting from dawn to sunset, special nightly prayers (Taraweeh), charity, and spiritual reflection.
Several other countries in the Middle East are also expected to begin Ramadan on the same date, depending on their respective moon sighting announcements.
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and holds great religious significance for Muslims worldwide.